Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. Instead of the typical white veins, the dragon scale was dark magenta veins that appear shadowed in their indented ridges. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. 2. Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. This type of Philodendron can be grown as a hanging plant or climbing plant. This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? They are, however, a lot less forgiving of overwatering which makes them susceptible to fungal infections and common pests. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). There are botanical differences between the two, but one way to tell them apart is that Colocasia has leaves with the tips pointing down and most Alocasia have leaves pointing up. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. Dont keep this variety in full sun. 14 min read. How toxic is alocasia? [Expert Guide!] - Thefaithfuldog.com The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. This type of Philodendron plant features delightful glossy dark green foliage in the shape of an arrowhead or elongated heart. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. If there is too much sun the leaves will begin to burn and blister or become yellow; if the light is too dim the colour may begin to fade and the leaf will become brown. Image: Flickr. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. The best place to grow a Prince of Orange Philodendron is in a bright spot, away from direct sunlight. As the leaves mature, they gradually turn to darker shades of green. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. All Rights Reserved. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. Conclusion. 18 Alocasia Varieties | Elephant Ear Plant Types & Their Care However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. If leaf texture is what youre most intrigued by in a foliage plant, the Alocasia Melo does not disappoint its rugged texture is made even more interesting by the visible primary and secondary veins on the leaf, creating a beautiful and intricate pattern. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Crocus, gladioli . Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. 25 Philodendron Varieties List with Pictures and Names 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. The best feature of the Alocasia odora is the coloring of the leaves. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. Lets look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. You will rarely find it in wild. The leaf patterns on this Alocasia are eerily similar to that of the Dragon Scale, however, the Silver Dragon has silvery green leaves with green primary veins. Put it under the required conditions and give it the recommended Philodendron Florida Ghost care. This rule only works to distinguish these two groups; it won't hold up for other Alocasia types as there are non-macrorrhizos types with no leaf tissue between the "ears". Moonligh cultivar has lime green leaves and is non climbing type of philodendron. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. This is a new type of Philodendron cultivar that thrives in warm environments. If you want something with a classic and healthy look, this lovely green plant is an excellent addition to your collection. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. The Alocasia longiloba blooms green flowers known as inflorescence. 1. This easy to look after houseplant is loved so much because it will tell you exactly when something is wrong. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. To add to its appeal, it has a silvery green stem, which brings another unique color to the plant. Another difference between the plants is one that is below the ground. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. Anthurium vs Philodendron - What are the Differences. The Samar variety of Alocasia has sharp, dagger-shaped leaves with a deep green color and gentle sheen. Any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. 6.99. Green Thumbs Garden. The Stingray is a popular variety of Alocasia because of its dramatic ornamental leaves that offer a dazzling appearance. What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. Grown outside of its natural habitat, the Alocasia odora performs best in greenhouses, but also in shade gardens, where the climate allows growing this plant outdoors. Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. Alocasias are typically grown for their prominent, elephant ear-like appearance. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. The black leaves add a dramatic look that will catch the attention of visitors and other plant lovers. Alocasia can be grown both indoors and outdoors, but its become more popular recently as a houseplant. When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color. It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. Alocasia Amazonica. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. These striking plants are one of the most popular house plants and will add an exotic flair to any household. This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi Im Donna-Kay and I am a recovering ex-serial plant killer and cat mama. The Odora does best in part shade or sun and needs organically rich, moist soil to thrive. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. Know your plants: how to tell the difference between a philodendron and There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! Water monthly in spring and summer and every six to eight weeks in winter and autumn. The plants I have originated from two places. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. Scindapsus vs. Epipremnum vs. Philodendron: What's the diff? They usually . Philodendron gloriosum is easy to care for and the green velvety leaves are just stunning. Many philodendrons, including the aptly-named and very common heartleaf philodendron, have more heart-shaped leaves that are thinner with a soft texture. If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. 3. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. Shape of the Leaves. These have a more silvery color to the leaves and typically sprout many more leaves than the dragon scale variety. The Alocasia zebrina goes by many names relating to its appearance, including nicknames like the zebra plant, the leopard alocasia, or the alocasia tiger. Philodendron Florida Ghost - Everything You Need to Know - Gardening It This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. 20 Types of Philodendrons to Add to Your Houseplant Collection The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. Aroids, Anthuriums & Philodendrons Care & Culture - Tips for Growing Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide - Leafy Place The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. Very slow to propagate but extremely beautiful plant. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants - Rare & Popular Varieties - Plant Index If the Black Velvet Alocasia seems too dark for your taste, the Frydek can be an excellent alternative. Feed your Philodendron in the spring and again in mid summer with a liquid house plant fertilizer. They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. With three distinct points and wavy edges, the ruffled dark green foliage tends almost to curl inwards. Read on to find out how many types of Alocasia plants there are and learn more about some of the most common varieties. The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton examines her top tips for keeping your African Violets blooming indoors as long as possible! Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . The leaves can sometimes take on a bluish color because they are dark green. If so, you'll need to follow specific steps to make sure you don't harm your pothos plant in the process. Spathes are often confused with petals. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton walks through how to plant, grow, and care for anthurium crystallinum! Wash the leaves regularly . Rightfully so, this plant is the trendiest and most insta-worthy out of all the Alocasias on this list. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. Its mature height is 2 to 3 feet tall and wide, depending on care, and less compact than Polly. Caladium vs Syngonium (Differences & Similarities) - The City Wild The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours . Colocasia vs Alocasia. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. Sexual reproduction of the Philodendron is carried out strictly by beetles who handle all the pollination. 4. They have a rough-looking matte finish that can have them easily mistaken for a fake plant. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. Elephant Ears-Colocasia, Alocasia, Xanthosoma and Caladium in the The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. Alocasia Polly Vs Amazonica: Major Differences If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. Both the stem and the leaves are the same color, making for a beautiful homogenous look. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. The leaves get up to 10 in (25 cm) long. The plant grows best in shaded areas or partial shade. For more information on how tocare for your Philodendron plants, please read our full guide. The corm of colocasia has a less rounded shape. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! Philodendrons have thin and clustered aerial roots; on the other hand, pothos has solitary aerial roots. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. Its leaves are a lighter, brighter green, while the primary veins on the leaves are a creamy-white. . The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. If new leaves emerge pale, that is an indication that your plant needs more calcium and magnesium, so try to find a fertiliser that includes these. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. To propagate Alocasia, a tuber is separated from the main growth and . If you live in temperate climates, you can only grow this plant indoors. They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. This is probably one of the most defining features you can immediately tell if either one is an Alocasia or a Giant Philodendron. The Corazon Alocasia, sometimes called the blue metallic plant, is a variety of Alocasia best known for its shiny bluish-green leaves. Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. Alocasia leaves are very glossy or waxy in appearance with prominent veins. Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. Overwatering, overfertilization, and insufficient sunlight are all potential . The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. ). All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . Plant Features. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. It's called "heart leaf" for a reason! Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. If you are already registered, please log in. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. However, the true Pink Princess has natural leaf variegation that will last as long as the plant does. While pothos comes with thick and glossy leaves, a philodendron has a matte finish with elongated tips. This plant is medium height. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. Thinking of adding a Philodendron to your flourishing houseplant collection? $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. Thinking of adding a monstera as a houseplant, or perhaps in your ornamental outdoor garden? Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. This Alocasia is said to bring good fortune to its owners, which explains why this plant is commonly referred to as Buddhas hand. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. The veins on the leaves are pronounced and typically a dark shade of green that gives the leaves the appearance of depth and texture. ALOCASIA 'AMAZONICA' Aroidpedia The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. A sheer curtain between the window and the plant can help block out the harshest rays if needed. Youll need a lot of room if you want to grow this upright Philodendron plant as it can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 6 ft. (2 m) wide. Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. The mission of the International Aroid Society is to provide information, assist in . Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. don't use just straight soiless mix, add at least 40% by volume of other stuff. Hardiness Zone: 9+. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know.
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