You are not authorized to add this page or any images from this page According to T. H. White, Prester John had a robe made from it; the "Emperor of India" possessed a suit made from a thousand skins; and Pope Alexander III had a tunic which he valued highly. He would go on to fight with William Wallace but was captured and died in England in 1302. Theophrast von Hohenheim a.k.a. G Property of Sir William Douglas of Loch Leven when Mary Queen of Scots was held prisoner here 1567-68. The following names are considered associated names or septs of Clan Douglas: Agnew Bell Blackadder Blackett Blacklock Blackstock Blackwood Blaylock . Forum may be the answer. I'm thinking that anything on my hat that is on fire is not a good thing. In his last act William asked that his younger brother be executed first to spare him the horror of watching the sword fall. "[9][28], An alternative interpretation was that this material was a kind of silk: A 12th-century letter supposedly from Prester John says, "Our realm yields the worm known as the salamander. Thus in 1440, the young sixth Earl and his brother were invited by a rival to dine at Edinburgh Castle with King James II, who was only ten. The King demolished Inveravon and marched into the Borders. Motto: Jamais Arriere (Never behind) Origin of Name: Placename, Lanark (Black stream) . Learn more. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material Adults can grow to six inches in total length. S Index of first names. He also defended Edinburgh castle against Henry IV of England in 1400. [11], The salamander is also mentioned in the Talmud (Hagiga 27a) as a creature that is a product of fire and it relates that anyone who is smeared with its blood will be immune to harm from fire. authorship, but gives credit to the originators for their work. Butters has a crest that speaks volumes about how his day is going. Crest: A salamander Vert encircled with flames of fire Proper. They also have light-colored stripes that go from head to tail. At the Battle of Homildon Hill (1402), he failed to sanction a cavalry charge and the Scots were defeated, Douglas being wounded and captured by Hotspur. Archibald, the fourth earl, married a sister of James I. Of all the many tales concerning the clan, perhaps the saga of the Black Dinner at Edinburgh Castle which concerns the Tynemans grandson William, the handsome, teenage Sixth Earl of Douglas, is the most heart rending and gory. Salamander Animal Facts | Caudata - AZ Animals [7] Pliny even made the important distinction between salamanders and lizards, which are similar in shape but different in other respects, which was not systematized until modern times, when biologists classified lizards as reptiles and salamanders as amphibians. douglas crest salamander douglas crest salamander douglas crest salamander In another example, a 1556 edition of the Book of Lambspring depicts the salamander as a white bird,[26] while Lucas Jennis' 1625 version of the same illustration, included in the Musaeum Hermeticum, depicts it as a lizard-like animal with star-like markings (see right). the Community Classical, Medieval, and Renaissance lore, Classical lore: Pliny, the Talmud, and Augustine, "sicut salamandrae, animal lacertae figura, stellatum, numquam nisi magnis imbribus proveniens et serenitate desinens". Like the real animal, the legendary salamander breathed seldom; unlike the real salamander, the only way to kill one was said to be to lock it in a confined space so that it breathed its own poison. The magnificent Douglas constructed great hall and chapel survive to this day. } catch(err) {}, Click here to [29] This tradition is first found in the Hieroglyphica of Horapollo (Book 2, Ch. *EDIT* This is from David Arthur Douglas on Facebook. David Douglas (1798-1834) was born in Perthshire and, in his extensive travels as a botanist, gave his name to the Douglas Spruce. Archibalds grandson, the sixth earl, married the widow Margaret Tudor and thus made himself guardian of her son, the young James V. James, Earl of Morton and younger brother of the seventh earl, was one of the murderers of Mary Queen of Scots secretary, David Rizzio. William, the eleventh earl was a staunch Catholic. Lands confirmed on the Douglas family in 1412 by James I. Douglas of Drumlanrig rose to become Duke of Queensberry, but on the death of the 3rd Duke, the ducal title passed to the earls of March and, in 1810, to the dukes of Buccleuch. Sir James 'The Good' Douglas, son of William and Founder of the Black Douglas Dynasty, was a supporter of Robert the Bruce and was knighted on the eve of the Battle of Bannockburn. What is the story behind the burning salamander on the hat on the crest? Many of these qualities are rooted in verifiable traits of the natural creature but often exaggerated. Stronghold of Sir James 'The Good' Douglas, friend of Robert the Bruce. The webmaster does not intend to claim with your research, then posting a notice in the Douglas Archives During the Wars of Independence which saw Scotland secure its freedom from England, Sir James was considered by most contemporary observers to be Bruces most ardent and skilled commander. But I would still like to think my answer was close =). Nevertheless, twelve years later James himself struck the first blow in the murder of the eighth earl Douglas. James, 4th Earl of Morton (c1516 81), was Chancellor to Mary Queen of Scots, but dismissed for his role in the murder of the Queen's secretary, David Rizzio. William and his younger brother David with a youthful attendant Malcolm Fleming of Cumbernauld were wined and dined at the castle and it seems that the young king was delighted to have struck up a friendship with youths nearer his own age, rather than the old men who surrounded him. The content of this website is a collection of At least now I'll have a starting point to go by at the games. By this stage, however, the seemingly limitless power of the Douglas family in Scotland was causing concern to supporters of their Stewart cousins. The legendary salamander is often depicted as a typical salamander in shape with a lizard-like form, but is usually ascribed an affinity with fire, sometimes specifically elemental fire. When the Earl signed a pact of mutual protection with a group of other influential noblemen including the Earl of Ross and the Earl of Crawford, (only recently in revolt against the king) that was too much for James who sensed rebellion in the air. W Clan Douglas Crest. If you have met a brick wall By using this website you automatically accept. During these times the house of Douglas had expanded in its power and properties. "); All rights reserved. One commentator suggested that they were so numerous and wielded such power and potency that the king reigned but by their licence and courtesy, as it were. In one of the earliest surviving descriptions of a salamander, Pliny the Elder (2379 CE) noted that the creature is "an animal like a lizard in shape and with a body specked all over; it never comes out except during heavy showers and goes away the moment the weather becomes clear. It was he who led the group of nobles who carried the Bruce's heart on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land. The business was started by Rodger and Amanda Moffet and is ably assisted by Rowan and Harvey and Floyd the dog. It can also be suggested that the Douglas' chose the salamander to reflect their own resiliency in tough situations as well as a chapaeu showing their rise to martial and political power through marriage into royalty. I believe his answer holds more historical weight and accuracy. It fell into decay in 1699, but is now in the care of Historic Scotland. east of the Cascade crest. Since that time, a red heart has always been The fifth Earl of Angus was Archibald Bell the Cat (a nickname based on his courage in a conspiracy to eliminate certain unliked nobles at court) who eventually rose to be Lord Chancellor of Scotland. Crest: A salamander Vert encircled with flames of fire Proper Douglas Modern Despite being one of Scotland's most powerful families, the origins of the Douglas clan are obscure. In the run up to Bannockburn the recovery of Roxburgh Castle in 1313 added greatly to his reputation as a military strategist and imaginative thinker and for centuries this incident was recalled as one of the most romantic incidents of the Wars. Good Sir James died while fighting the Moors in Spain so Gathering a force of 10,000 Scots we next find him setting off for France to help in the campaign against the English where he received the singular honour of being appointed Lieutenant General of the French forces a pointer to the solidity of the Auld Alliance at this particular period. Now a ruin. There are several spelling variations for the Clan Douglas surname. "[9], Holme (1688) wrote: "I have several times put [salamander hair] in the Fire and made it red hot and after taken it out, which being cold, yet remained perfect wool. Crest), Salamander emblem, with the motto When these logs were brought in to be burnt for warmth or cooking these mythical salamanders would scatter from the fire. Its time for summer road trips, kilts and and some great Celtic music. James was also deeply implicated in the assassination of Marys second husband Lord Darnley. The first certain recording is of one William de Dufglas who witnessed a charter by the Bishop of Glasgow to the monks at Kelso in 1199. C [36] The Bretons feared it so they did not dare say its real name for fear it would hear and then kill them. Naturally, this almost regal power caused jealousy and anxiety not only among the noble families but even in the royal councils. Salamander Physical Characteristics Color Brown Yellow Red Black White Green Skin Type Permeable Scales Top Speed 30 mph Lifespan 5-20 years Weight 0.1-65kg (0.2-143lbs) This post may contain affiliate links to our partners like Chewy, Amazon, and others. Bearing this in mind, the next Earl of Douglas who is encountered is exceptional. douglas crest salamanderacton stabbing today. Clan Douglas - Scot Jewelry Maintaining the familys strong ties with the power bases in Scotland the Tyneman had married Margaret, a daughter of Robert III, but fighting in the French cause he was killed at the Battle of Verneuil (1424), when with John, Earl of Buchan as his co-commander the Scots were defeated by an English army under the Duke of Bedford. The beast's ability to withstand fire has led to its name being applied to a variety of heating devices, including space heaters, ovens and cooking and blacksmithing devices, dating back at least to the 17th century.[40][41]. Nevertheless, twelve years later James himself struck the first blow in the murder of the eighth earl Douglas. When young, they are fully aquatic, with finned tails and featherlike exposed gills. The salamander is found throughout French folklore, although in differing form. This was described as "gules doubled ermine" for most barons in possession of the caput of the barony. Douglas Tartan - Kinloch Anderson Archibald, 3rd Marquis, was created Duke of Douglas in 1703, but having no children, the marquisate and earldom devolved to the Duke of Hamilton, while the Douglas estates, following the notorious Douglas Cause law suit, passed to his nephew and heir of line, Archibald Steuart, to whom the armorial bearings and Douglas Chiefship were awarded by Lyon Decree in 1771. Scotland and buried in St Bride's Church, Douglas, Blackhouse Tower, on the Douglas Burn of the Yarrow Water, Selkirkshire. by. U Surname distribution in Scotland: The Douglas surname is most commonly found in Highland (Caithness, Inverness-shire, Nairnshire, Ross and Cromarty, Sutherland and small areas of Argyllshire and Morayshire), the Scottish Borders (Berwickshire, Peeblesshire, Roxburghshire, Selkirkshire and part of Midlothian) and Dumfries and Galloway (Dumfriesshire, Kirkcudbrightshire and Wigtownshire). A Douglas! Public Auction Sale: Spring Decorative Arts & Interiors Auction - New to Ancestry.com (or its subsidiaries) or other fee-paying sites Crest Description: On a chapeau, Gules, furred Ermine, a salamander, Vert, encircled with flames of fire, Proper. [25], Leonardo da Vinci (14521519) wrote the following on the salamander: "This has no digestive organs, and gets no food but from the fire, in which it constantly renews its scaly skin. represented on the Douglas Coat of Arms. Cultural depictions of salamanders - Wikipedia In the half-light of dusk Sir Jamess men crawled forward through a herd of black cattle blending into the scene under their black cloaks until they were directly under the castle walls. Seeing as how the salamander was coming through the fire on top of a chapaeu, this can represent the Douglas warriors overcoming the barons they came into conflict with during their many, many battles. Despite being one of Scotlands most powerful families, the origins of the Douglas clan are obscure. [27][37] All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. Douglas Clan Motto: Jamais Arriere (Never behind). Or, it may help you find the answer!You may also be able to help others answer their queries. X Clan Douglas - Discussion Board - loudbeak If you don't see what you're looking for here, try a different spelling or phrase. James served as Regent during the infancy of James IV, but fell from power and was executed in 1581. Clan Douglas Crest Worn by all of the name and ancestry Crest Description: On a chapeau, Gules, furred Ermine, a salamander, Vert, encircled with flames of fire, Proper Clan Douglas Coat of Arms A note on Coats of Arms: Under Scottish heraldic law a coat of arms is awarded to an individual (with the exception of civic or corporate arms) . This mighty thirteenth century Moray stronghold was rebuilt by the Black Douglases. V . var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-830605-2"); Inside 12 iconic Scottish clans' mottos and meanings Rashi (10401105), the primary commentator on the Talmud, describes the salamander as one which is produced by burning a fire in the same place for seven consecutive days. Salamanders are amphibians that look roughly like lizards with their legs and tails but with the addition of blunt, frog-like mouths. During the Civil War, he supported Charles I. Strategically this was a crucial success helping regain Teviotdale, an important gateway to Scotland, for Bruce and at the same time striking a telling psychological blow in the overall campaign. This bloody incident was only the first in a series of dramatic episodes in which Sir James features as a freedom fighter. [21] Its association with Paracelsus derives from his Auslegung der Magischen Figuren im Carthuser Kloster zu Nrnberg[22] in which the author presents explanations of some illustrations found in a Carthusian monastery in Nuremberg; the illustration in question he labels as "a salamander or desolate worm with a human head and crowned with a crown and a pope hat thereon,"[23] which is later explained to represent the Pope. ThecompleteDouglas Coat of Arms is displayed only by the Clan Chief, which is currently vacant. Williams young brother James declared against the Scottish king but the monarch was not going to miss his chance and in March, 1455, James attacked the Douglas stronghold at Inveravon near Linlithgow. William, the eleventh earl was a staunch Catholic. the arched crest rail over a relief face with a heart shaped mouth, flanked by relief carved dolphins, above a central angel . [14], A frequently-cited[15][16][17][18] illustration of a salamander is presented in an influential[19] 20th-century occult work by Manly P. Hall, Secret Teachings of All Ages, in which it is attributed to Paracelsus. This jewelry piece is a wearable connection to your Scottish ancestry and can be made to order in sterling silver or gold. Chordates Distinguishing features of vertebrates A. Vertebral column (cartilage or bone) B. The Douglas clan motto is Jamais arrire (Never Behind) and the clan crest is a salamander in fire. douglas crest salamander. Toggle navigation. (d.1809) amassed a fortune trading with Virginia, USA, and had the town of Carlingwark erected into a Burgh of Barony as Castle Douglas. On Today; Awards; Companies; Lists; People; Tagging & Taxonomy; Earn Points Clan Douglas Crest & Coats of Arms - ScotClans "[4][5] All of these traits, even down to the star-like markings, are consistent with the golden Alpine salamander (Salamandra atra aurorae) of Europe that has golden or yellow spots or blotches on its back[6] and some similarly marked subspecies of the fire salamander (Salamandra salamandra). All around the Estate of Posted at 18:52h in how to respond to i'll do anything for you by cotton collection made in peru. containing the King's heart was taken back to Scotland or Black Douglas, who was was a Captain under Robert the Bruce in the War of Independence and is held as the third of Scotland's finest patriots after Bruce and William Wallace. Archibald was created Lord Douglas of Douglas in 1790, but on the death of the 4th Lord Douglas in 1857, the estates devolved upon Lady Elizabeth Douglas, Countess of Home, whose descendants carry the feudal Barony of Douglas. John Douglas (1494-1574) was born in Pittenweem and, in 1572, became the first Protestant Archibishop of St Andrews. J Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. A large body of legend, mythology, and symbolism has developed around this creature over the centuries. Douglas Family Crest, Coat of Arms and Name History His son, another James, the Second Earl, was the hero of the Battle of Otterburn (1388), the individual whose death in the conflict was kept from his troops as they fought, thereby securing victory over Henry Percy, Hotspur, son of the Earl of Northumberland. Where To Find Also like frogs, many salamanders undergo metamorphosis. Category:Salamanders in heraldry - Wikimedia Commons "ein Salamander oder ein wster Wurm/Mit einem Menschen Kopff/unnd gekrnet mit einer Kron/unnd ein Bapst Hut darinn". B Douglas Clan Shop - ScotClans In 1437 upon the death of the king, Archibald served on the council of regents and later as Lieutenant General of the kingdom. As work progresses, some of the content may be By the Middle Ages the Douglas family had blossomed into two distinctive lines, the Black and the Red Douglases. [28], In European heraldry, the salamander is typically depicted as either a lizard or a dragon within a blazing fire. Steam Workshop::The Salamander Class Mod - Steam Community The name is territorial probably referring to lands by Douglas Water received by a Flemish knight from the Abbey at Kelso. [2], The Ancient Greek physician Nicander (2nd century BCE) describes the use of the salamander, the "sorceress lizard," in a poisonous potion, and Wallace surmises that a similar reference to grinding up a lizard to produce a love potion by Theocritus (3rd century BCE) may also refer to the salamander.[3]. This is a family which became, next to the Royal House of Stewart, the most powerful and influential dynasty in Scotland. Fourteenth century stronghold of Douglas family; later owned by Earl of Bothwell. One member, Jock Douglas remembers reading that the mythology of the salamander in flames originally came from Arab soldiers who, when sitting around their campfire at night, saw this creature emerge unscathed from the flames and so devised the motto "Be on Guard", which may or may not relate to Sahih Bukhari (810-870) stating that Muhammad had Crest: A salamander Vert encircled with flames of fire Proper. Pliny also notes medicinal and poisonous properties, which are founded in fact on some level, since many species of salamander, including fire salamanders and Alpine salamanders, excrete toxic, physiologically active substances. Hermitage Castle, Newcastleton, Roxburghshire. To provide feedback on the website, please take a couple of together we can build our knowledgeable is welcome. By the early fifteenth century, the Douglases had become powerful enough that they were seen as a threat to national stability. Harpy Eagle (Wild Life America by Schleich) - Animal Toy Blog try { ScotClans is a family run business based in Leith, Edinburgh in Sunny (sometimes) Scotland. There is no such thing as a family coat of arms The arms represented below are personal arms (with the above exceptions). douglas crest salamander. [27] According to some writers, the milky substance that a salamander exudes when frightened and which makes its skin moist gave rise to the idea that the salamander could withstand any heat and even put out fires. An accomplished mercenary from a distant land who has specialized in bodily modification, the Salamander is a nimble but fragile damage dealer, featuring powerful attacks, shuffles, and bleeds. Unfortunately, the Created first Marquess of Douglas in 1633, he kept Douglas Castle in luxurious style. Aelian is also careful to note that the salamander is not born of fire itself, unlike the pyrausta. His son, The Good Sir James founded the Black Douglases. Clan Douglas Crest Polo. I Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. douglas crest salamander douglas crest salamander - drsujayabanerjee.com Nutrisco et extinguo of Francis 1 of France, at Azay-le-Rideau. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. In 1263, two sons of Sir William de Douglas fought for Alexander III against the Norse at the Battle of Largs. The second earl married a Stewart princess which brought greater wealth and prestige. douglas crest salamander He was subsequently was appointed Lord Chancellor of Scotland, and his grandson, the 6th Earl of Angus, became Guardian of James V, when he married the King's mother, Queen Margaret, widow of James IV. In 1482, Archibald, 5th Earl of Angus, achieved notoriety for murdering the favourites of James II in an incident at Lauder, thereafter earning himself the title of 'Bell the Cat.' Clan Douglass | 190 Tartan products: Kilts, Scarves, Fabrics & more On to the scene at this juncture trots arguably the most famous of all the legion of Douglases and one of the most charismatic characters in the crowded pages of Scots history Williams son, Sir James, a cohort of the patriot king, Robert the Bruce. After this event the power of the Douglases was soon restricted. families histories, var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? ScotClans fully supports the clan heritage industry and has many close connections with clan and Scottish societies worldwide as well as Visit Scotland. Copyright 2019, CDSNA. Loch Leven Castle, Loch Leven, Kinross. Catholic Archbishop Raymund Netzhammer (18621945) explained that the set of woodcuts it belongs to was commissioned by Osiander based on some old "pope illustrations" found at the monastery, which Netzhammer thought may have dated back to the time of Joachim of Fiore (d. 1202) and were intended as cartoons mocking the Pope and the Church.[24].
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