After the wall was built, Nehemiah ensured that the people were read God's Law, and they understood it. 1Now when it was reported to Sanballat and Tobiah and to Geshem the Arab and to the rest of our enemies that I had built the wall and that there was no gap left in it (though up to that time I had not set up the doors in the gates), 2Sanballat and Geshem sent to me, saying, Come and let us meet together in one of the villages in the plain of Ono. But they intended to do me harm. Here is Gods version of revising history. WHAT DID NEHEMIAH DO THAT ENABLED HIM TO ENJOY THE FAVOR AND THE HAND OF GOD IN HIS TASK OF RESTORING. Here in the ninth chapter, the word weeks means Feast of Weeks, or, focusing on the main festival day as shorthand, it means the Day of Pentecost. following the Babylonian exile. Your theory is very interesting, but based on these statements alone, I cannot justify the 70 weeks referring to 70 years (or 70 Shavuot). It was now the 25th day of Elul, only five days prior to the Feast of Trumpets. So it only took 52 days to build this wall, so from this time, its 492BCE. Ezra 7 begins with Ezra going up to Jerusalem in the 7th year of Artaxerxes the king. One day they were reading in the book of Moses out loud to all the congregation of people. Contextually it was all about returning to the temple construction which had stopped. So Foto Marburg for the rare occasion that a client specifically wants a Nehemiah labels a statue by an unknown artist thus, taking care to cover themselves legally by stating that actually its a prophet OR (possibly) Nehemiah (when, of course, neither may be true, but prophet is wide enough by definition). 30After him Hananiah son of Shelemiah and Hanun sixth son of Zalaph repaired another section. Nehemiah 4 1 Now when Sanballat heard that we were building the wall, he was angry and greatly enraged, and he mocked the Jews. There is certainly a lot to learn about this subject. 9So I said, The thing that you are doing is not good. Thus Artaxerxes is not another Persian ruler but a title which defines Darius son of Hystaspes. The early Messianic expectants would have understood the verse to mean: according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, -even- Artaxerxes. He enlisted the help of the people to quickly repair the breaches in the wall. 52 days Once there, Nehemiah defied the opposition of Judah's enemies on all sidesSamaritans, Ammonites, Arabs and Philistinesand rebuilt the walls within 52 days, from the Sheep Gate in the North, the Hananeel Tower at the North West corner, the Fish Gate in the West, the Furnaces Tower at the Temple . 14After I looked these things over, I stood up and said to the nobles and the officials and the rest of the people, Do not be afraid of them. The Bible doesn't say Nehemiah had wall-building experience or even leadership experience. In my opinion the underlying text does not say anything about restoring Jerusalem to a messiah. The text clearly states it will be 7 sevens from the command unto the Messiah. The word used in Daniyel is shavuim, while the word for weeks is shavuot. At the top of the eastern ridge of the City of David, Nehemiah and the returned exiles built a new city wall. Although there is no consensus about the relative chronologies of the Books of Ezra and Nehemiah (the Biblical dates are unclear), Nehemiahs return to Jerusalem probably preceded Ezras by a couple years. There was no other explanation but God. That decree restores Jerusalem to a messiah (anointed one)/political leader (in this case, the high priest and ethnarch Hyrcanus II), and indicates that the seventy weeks will be fulfilled AFTER the broad place and moat has been rebuilt, an event that happened between 44 BCE and 43 BCE, when Antipater, appointed by Rome to assist Hyrcanus govern the city of Jerusalem, is known to have rebuilt the wall and tower gate (with the broad place for assembling troops behind the tower) and restored the moat in front of the wall by clearing out the rubbish that had been used by Pompey in 63 BCE to fill in the moat so his Roman troops could use siege engines against the wall. Ezra soon noticed that contrary to the Jewish law, even Jews of high standing and the priests, had intermarried with pagan, non-Hebrew women. 10When Sanballat the Horonite and Tobiah the Ammonite official heard this, it displeased them greatly that someone had come to seek the welfare of the people of Israel. How Long And Tall Was The Wall Nehemiah Built In 52 Days? Daniyel 9:25 says that the first seven shavuim begin min motsa davar in Daniyels own lifetime, whenever his supplications began (naturally, when the Temple was destroyed). (Neh.12:25-26.) They told him that the people who had survived being captives were suffering. Remember the Lord, who is great and awesome, and fight for your kin, your sons, your daughters, your wives, and your homes., 15When our enemies heard that their plot was known to us, and that God had frustrated it, we all returned to the wall, each to his work. Nehemiah's willingness to sacrifice for the benefit of others In an individual life, then, the rebuilding of the walls would be a picture of re-establishing the strength of that life. @ Willaim If you can make that translation fit history, more power to you. as the provincial governor of Judah/Yehud. How about it? Without military escort, Ezra left Babylon 457 BC, with 5,000 Jews, priests and Levites bearing rich gifts and treasures. file and then when you come across a new recipe just add it to the card and file. In the past 2000 years, no one else has. i found map of 12 gates of jerusalem according to nehemiah. Did the Ancient Israelites Think Children Were People. And you shall rest and shall stand in your allotted place at the end of the days.. Why was it important to rebuild the walls around Jerusalem? So from the restoring of the wall in 492BCE to messiah the Prince in 2BCE, that equals 490. the walls in 586. Nehemiah The traditional Bible chronology based on Thieles harmonization of the Hebrew kings and the Rohl chronology for Egypt are incorrect. 4. Thus may they be shaken out and emptied. And all the assembly said, Amen, and praised the Lord. For the purpose of brevity, the word week in this chapter will hereafter represent the Day of Pentecost, although using the full fifty-day time period of the Feast of Weeks will work equally well in the interpretation offered in this chapter.. Families and professional groups take on the responsibility for repairing stretches of the wall, while gates are provided with attics, doors, bolts and bars, and towers are rebuilt. YHWHs decree in the 2nd year of Darius Hystaspes (through Haggai & Zechariah) to restart contruction of the temple which had stopped sometime earlier. Contextually there is no evidence for another Artaxerxes who was instrumental in getting the temple builded and finished by the 6th year as stated in Ezra 6. Sometime during the next 16 years (between 1st year of Cyrus & 2nd year of Darius Hystaspes) construction of the 2nd temple stopped. At the 70 year time, we go into great tribulation, the final 3 and a half years. Could we take 52 days to accomplish something similar? The wall of Jerusalem is broken down, and its gates have been burned with fire.' When [Nehemiah] heard these things, [he] sat down and wept" (Nehemiah 1:3). Four months later, they arrived in Jerusalem. The book of Nehemiah records the rebuilding of Jerusalem's city wall in about 445BC. * Both men worked together to restore the city and rededicate its people to God. The CSB E3 Discipleship Bible is full of intentionally crafted discipleship tools and resources based on the E3 discipleship methodEngage. 2He said in the presence of his associates and of the army of Samaria, What are these feeble Jews doing? 16From that day on, half of my servants worked on construction, and half held the spears, shields, bows, and body-armour; and the leaders posted themselves behind the whole house of Judah, 17who were building the wall. Chapter 6 says this, 6:15So the wall was completed on the twenty-fifth of Elul, in fifty-two days. Nehemiah: rebuilding and remembering - OverviewBible 52 Day Prayer Challenge | Titus Women Back to Nehemiah Nehemiah Chapter 3 1 Then Eliashib the high priest rose up with his brethren the priests, and they builded the sheep gate; they sanctified it, and set up the doors of it; even unto the tower of Meah they sanctified it, unto the tower of Hananeel. I said, Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way to show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9. I meant to say: Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way they can show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9.. Give success to your servant today, and grant him mercy in the sight of this man! In the reign of King Artaxerxes, Scribe Ezra, was authorised to take charge of the Jewish nation. 13I went out by night by the Valley Gate past the Dragons Spring and to the Dung Gate, and I inspected the walls of Jerusalem that had been broken down and its gates that had been destroyed by fire. At the time, I was cupbearer to the king. Ezra and Nehemiah, and the wall built during their time, have nothing to do with Daniel 9. Now he could rebuild his beloved city of Jerusalem, its walls and gates. 3So I sent messengers to them, saying, I am doing a great work and I cannot come down. Nehemiah asked some friends about Jerusalem. We will do as you say. And I called the priests, and made them take an oath to do as they had promised. Its notable (and probably an important lesson) how the High Priest, Eliashib (Neh 3:1) was actually in cahoots with the enemies of Judah (Neh 2:10; Neh 13:4, 7, 28). Reversing these often repeated, monstrous trends of history is Gods hand unparalleled among ANY people to demonstrate His glory. Now the king had sent officers of the army and cavalry with me. 1 The words of () Nehemiah the son of Hachaliah. Why did Nehemiah pray? - Sonlight Homeschooling Blog Written by the worlds foremost biblical scholars and archaeologists, each chapter has been updated and expanded to incorporate more than a decades worth of outstanding new discoveries and fresh scholarly perspectives. As a leader with strong Christian values holding various ministerial positions in government at a state and federal level within our country, the writings of Nehemiah was my blue print on how to be strategic, diplomatic and never forgetting my purpose. . seventh] of one year, since work was not to be done on a sabbath. In it, Nehemiah describes his efforts to rebuild the city, even in the face of hostile neighbors. According to a story, Nehemiah, a high official in the Persian court of King Artaxerxes I at the capital city of Susa, was very troubled that there was no wall to protect his beloved city of Jerusalem, its walls and gates. The liberal wants to revise history by dithering about dates . How long was Nehemiah in Jerusalem? This then would naturally explain the chronological flow of Ezra. Here is how I understand it. Now the 70 is a dual prophecy and the 2nd part is due to be fulfilled soon!! 17Moreover, there were at my table one hundred and fifty people, Jews and officials, besides those who came to us from the nations around us. Rhema I have received from what Nehemiah did: he had a burden for his people; he went out and did want God wanted him to do; God did not give him a timeframe to do it in; and Nehemiah obeyed. 11:18-19; 1Chron. Bible Lesson: God uses Nehemiah to lead His - Ministry-To-Children This is the command to return and build Jerusalem. Upon arrival into the city, he assessed the damage and got to work. (Site from http://www.biblicalarchaelogy.org) [], [] Nehemiah was a high official in the Persian court of King Artaxerxes I at the capital city of Susa, which lay 150 miles east of the Tigris River in what is now modern Iran. A link to the Universal (as it is now called) can demonstrate ALL the genealogy on the book of Genesis, using that demo as part of the theory verification: The third edition of the Biblical Archaeology Societys widely-acclaimed Ancient Israel: From Abraham to the Destruction of the Temple serves as an authoritative history of ancient Israel. The dating of the ministries of Nehemiah and Ezra have been juggled to fit both Jewish and Christian misinterpretations of Daniel 9, unfortunately, and repeated so often that they have become gospel in their respective circles. So they relocated the eastern wall higher up the slope and, according to author Eilat Mazar, built it directly on top of a ruined wall of King Davids palace (also known as the Large Stone Structure) and its massive rampart (known as the Stepped Stone Structure). How did Nehemiah rebuild the walls? The Finklestein chronology, which dismisses the biblical record, is also incorrect.Dan Bruce, The Prophecy Society, David Rohls chronology works only if one disregards major portions of the Hebrew Scriptures. How did Nehemiah build a wall in 52 days? - Answers Who rebuilt the wall in Nehemiah? - Daily Justnow Notice the common names are in the same order in both lists. Often asked: How Long Did Nehemiah Wait To Build The Wall? Daniel 9:25 is tied to the 490 weeks of years when Nehemiah restored the walls in Jerusalem. So this is how it works Foto Marburg has plenty of Abrahams, Davids, Jesuses (Jesi?) Ok here is chapter 2 of Nehemiah.. [], [] like in Nehemiahs time, we are living within broken down walls. Nehemiah encountered hostility from the (non-Jewish) local officials in neighbouring districts, but in the space of 52 days the Jews under his direction succeeded in rebuilding Jerusalem's walls. Well, there you have it, thats how I see it anyway . and packages. And the people did as they had promised. Will they restore things? 10Moreover, I and my brothers and my servants are lending them money and grain. In that verse, the word weeks is used in the same way that, elsewhere in the Book of Daniel, Jewish calendar units were used as cryptic references to Jewish festivals. 2In the month of Nisan in the twentieth year of King Artaxerxes,when wine was brought for him, I took the wine and gave it to the king. 18After him their kin made repairs: Binnui, son of Henadad, ruler of half the district of Keilah; 19next to him Ezer son of Jeshua, ruler of Mizpah, repaired another section opposite the ascent to the armoury at the Angle. No machinery. 15So I went up by way of the valley by night and inspected the wall. 8 years of Archaeology Odyssey online, exploring the ancient roots of the Western world in a scholarly and entertaining way, The New Encyclopedia of Archaeological Excavations in the Holy Land. Despite of them we steadily kept on our building, and the result was that soon all the wall was joined together unto the half thereof - the whole continuous line of wall was completed to half the contemplated height. Darius Hystaspes checks the records and confirms that in fact Cyruss did issue a decree and therefore the contruction could go on. Nehemiah prayed and fasted to God for four months before petitioning the King to return to his home and reinforce Jerusalem's city walls. Most significant were its cracks, which [], [] I was having one of those days. Verse 25 states the following: Know therefore and understand, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and build Jerusalem unto the Messiah.. These walls had been down for 100 years. It made the city smaller than the original boundaries. Nehemiah 6:15 So the wall was completed in fifty-two days, on the What did Nehemiah do after the wall was built? - WisdomAnswer No self respecting Jewish zealot would have based it upon a command given by men. How long was the wall that Nehemiah rebuilt? Read about Nadav Naamans examination of the Biblical and archaeological evidence for King Davids Palace and the Millo in Bible History Daily. Of the three commands to rebuild the temple as mentioned in Ezra 6, clearly the command by YHWH through Haggai and Zechariah would be the one a Messianic Zealot or their followers would use to base their claim for the fulfillment of Daniel 9. The wall is completed in a stunning 52 days. Thanks for the article. Also, where do you get the following statement from? May God bless your search for understanding. Nehemiah | Jewish leader - Encyclopedia Britannica About a century and a half after Nebuchadnezzar's conquest, the walls and gates of the city were still broken down. There is a way to solve these problems but they do not wish to handle it that way. The prophecy says..Daniel 9:25 Know therefore and understand,that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the Messiah the Princeshall beseven weeks, and threescore and two weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times. Though the temple has been rebuilt, the city walls were as they had been for the last 130 years, with the result that the inhabitants of Jerusalem had no way of defending themselves against their enemies (see Nehemiah 4:11). 12 Blessed is he who waits and arrives at the 1,335 days. When a mother walks into our care, there is a sense of urgency: a baby is coming and I can only stay so long. So about 444 bc Nehemiah journeyed to Jerusalem and aroused the people there to the necessity of repopulating the city and rebuilding its walls. No, this was by no means a wall of Nehemiah, no rebuild per se, yet it did show evidence of repair. 13 But go your way till the end. 16And when all our enemies heard of it, all the nations around us were afraid and fell greatly in their own esteem; for they perceived that this work had been accomplished with the help of our God. 5Now our flesh is the same as that of our kindred; our children are the same as their children; and yet we are forcing our sons and daughters to be slaves, and some of our daughters have been ravished; we are powerless, and our fields and vineyards now belong to others.. 14Malchijah son of Rechab, ruler of the district of Beth-haccherem, repaired the Dung Gate; he rebuilt it and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars. 23After them Benjamin and Hasshub made repairs opposite their house. Bible Reading Plans - Bible in 90 Days - NKJV - May 5, 2023 Why should the work stop while I leave it to come down to you? 4They sent to me four times in this way, and I answered them in the same manner. 29After them Zadok son of Immer made repairs opposite his own house. Daniyel 9 has nothing to do with Yeshu, the Roman fabrication. But thats not when he built the walls, its only when he inspected it for 3 days!! Moving on to the 62 sevens they have nothing to do with the original command to return and build Jerusalem. Just a few years later Cyrus gave his command(at the prompting of YHWH) which allowed the people to return and rebuild the temple. Ezra insisted upon the dismissal of these wives. Of all of the English translations of Daniel 9:25, Youngs Literal Translation is perhaps the best (but still imperfect), saying And thou dost know, and dost consider wisely, from the going forth of the word to restore and to build Jerusalem till Messiah the Leader [is] seven weeks, and sixty and two weeks: the broad place hath been built again, and the rampart, even in the distress of the times. A good fulfillment paraphrase of verse 25, substituting real events and real names from history for the biblical language, would read something like this: Observe with your eyes and calculate with your mind, that after the issuance of the decree by Julius Caesar to Hyrcanus II, high priest and ethnarch (the anointed one-prince) of the Jews, restoring him to rule in Jerusalem (the first restoration) and granting him permission to rebuild its fortifications, until his repatriation from Parthia to Jerusalem by Herod (the second restoration), there will be seven Pentecosts, followed by sixty-two Pentecosts. We can learn about the society where the ancient Israelites, and later Jesus and the Apostles, lived through the modern discoveries that provide us clues. Here is your ticket to join us as we discover more and more about the biblical world and its people. This printer even prints a color photo in black and white or Right or wrong the rest is just opinion. The ruins on the Western Hill were not occupied again until the Hellenistic period of Alexander the Great. Daniel 9 is about Jesus. What many commentators fail to notice is that up until the 2nd year Darius (Hystaspes) Judah & Jerusalem were still under a period of 70 years of divine indignation (Zech.1). 4Next to them Meremoth son of Uriah son of Hakkoz made repairs. Not even Michelangelo and his David! Nehemiah returned to Jerusalem and rebuilt the wallsin 52 days. 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