newspaper article on environmental pollution in nepal

In 2000 / 2001 there were 24,003 vehicles registered in Kathmandu and this has increased dramatically to 79,822 in 2015 / 2016. But air pollution issues are continue to increase. Air pollution regularly exceeds recommended safe levels. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. The government, which has been engulfed in a crisis within the ruling party after Prime Minister K P Oli dissolved the Lower House and called for snap polls in April-May, seems to be too distracted to pay attention to the converging crises of Covid-19 and air pollution. Basudev Paudel is in his late fifties and at his age, he believes that regular morning walks are important for keeping healthy. Hourly AQI data showed Simara's air quality as very hazardous at 8:00 am. How to clean up Kathmandus air, Anil Chitrakar, Poisoning the air we breathe, Sonia Awale. One of those rivers is the Melamchi, about 25 . Between 301 and 400 (maroon), the air quality is at a hazardous level; it has more severe health implications. In 2017, solar electricity costs dropped from $0.28 to $0.06 per kilowatt-hour for utility-scale photovoltaic solar power. "I don't remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past," Khadka told Reuters. There is now growing fear that the toxic air of India, which had 22 of the worlds most polluted cities in 2018, will reach Nepal and cause a similar health panic, especially as the country itself has been struggling to check its air pollution levels. Kathmandu: Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. These two are just representative examples of millions of people who are directly or indirectly affected by dust,a burning issue ofthe twenty firstcentury. 2022: Emergency mode for the environment. At a time when Kathmandus, AQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morning, with 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 (. Globally, air pollution results in around seven million deaths annually. Also, news . Students participate in activities such as program evaluation and monitoring, public health surveillance, program development, risk assessments and analysis, development of policy briefs . SAMPLE 2. While the quality of air in some of these places has degraded tremendously, air quality in other places is becoming increasingly unhealthy. Last modified on Fri 3 Mar 2023 20.17 EST. Even before Covid-19, the World Health Organisation (WHO) had warned that poorair qualityin northern India and the Tarai was already thereducing average lifespanof tens of millions of people by 3.7 years. KATHMANDU Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. In recent years, cities in the Tarai have become infamous for the poor quality of their air, mostly because of the heavy presence of industries, dust from construction, and also trans-boundary pollution. I have started wearing a mask whenever Im outdoors.. Collective action from many sectors is needed to assure that everyone can breathe clean air.. Air pollution is a chronic problem in the rapidly growing capital city of Kathmandu and an additional headache for the government, which is struggling to contain the coronavirus pandemic. Site By: Hiti Design, On Monday night, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in parts of Kathmandu crossed 500, according to measurements at the. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. Copper multifaceted interferences during swine wastewater treatment in high rate algal ponds: Alterations on nutrient removal, biomass composition and resource recovery. 22 September 2021. Take your pick, but remember the best thing is to reduce the source of pollution. Southeast Asia has emerged as a hot spot for plastic pollution . Dust from construction works, exhaust from old, poorly maintained vehicles and smoke from coal-burning brick kilns blend in a murky haze that hangs over the ancient city of four million people, raising the risk of cancer, stroke, asthma and high blood pressure, experts say. D espite public awareness and relentless media coverage, Kathmandu's air quality has worsened in the past two years. Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used in Kathmandu. We human beings have been using the natural resources profusely. Similarly, a University of Massachusetts study found that the good old surgical mask blocked 60% of 0.03 micron particles, and over 90% of 1 micron and 2.5 micron particles. Our environment determines our health and civilization. At a time when KathmandusAQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morningwith 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 (AQI World map, below). 1 ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION IN NEPAL Prof. Dr. Meen B. Poudyal Chhetri a and Anil Shakyab a Disaster Preparedness Network, Kathmandu, Nepal b Department of Urban Development and Building Construction, Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Government of Nepal ABSTRACT Environmental degradation is a very big problem in Nepal which is causing human health Similarly, household air pollution (HAP) was over 18-folds higherduring our survey in 2007 than the WHO recommended guidelines . The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed. New Delhis AQI levels, which have been consistently high all winter because of crop residue burning as well as vehicular and industrial pollution, got a respite on Monday because of rainfall. Additionally, problems like littering and excessive carbon emissions are causing problems for both people and the environment. At times, it feels like my eyes are burning, said 34-year-old Sunil. Ltd. Mhepi-16, Kathmandu, Nepal Company Reg. There are dozens of types of masks available in Kathmandu. El descarrilamiento en East Palestine, Ohio, se ha convertido en uno de los incidentes ms mediticos y ms politizados de su tipo en los ltimos aos. Majorities express "a great deal" of worry about the pollution of both drinking water (56%) and rivers, lakes and reservoirs (53%). With a staggering 42 percent of the population living below the poverty line and only 27 percent with improved access to sanitation, there are quite a number of issues facing Nepal. Hundreds of thousands are sheltering in tents, breathing air thick with pollutants unleashed from tombs of rubble, fearful that a new disaster could strike at any moment. As women play a significant role in the management and use of energy sources for household cooking, they are disproportionately affected by indoor air pollution [7]. Plastic pollution in oceans and other bodies of water continues to grow sharply and could more than double by 2030, according to an assessment released on Thursday by the UN Environment Programme ( UNEP ). The victims of air pollution urgently require an appropriate action plan . Department of Environment on January 5 had released a statement mentioning about the change in weather condition in the country and increasing level of pollution in Kathmandu valley. Globally, air pollution results in around sevenmillion deaths annually. Rapid and haphazard urbanisation in the last few decades has resulted in the degradation of the environment, predominantly in terms of air pollution. No: 289512/78/079 VAT No: 610271654 Editor Ashok Silwal Email nepalnamcha@gmail.com, Copyright 2023, , All Rights Reserved | Designed with. In Nepal and Kathmandu the annual premature death due to air pollution hit 37,399 and 9943 respectively, according to a Republica news report published on 23 November 2019. In terms of air pollution, the 2016 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) ranked Nepal 177th out of 180 countries. Q : Only continent in the world without a desert is. This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. When a vehicle passes by, dust is released into the air and pollutes the clothes that are kept for selling and the customers do not like the polluted ones. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. Ever since the lockdown started in Nepal, there has been a little more positive change in the environment since the vehicles are barely on the road and people dont travel much. PAUL, Minn. (AP) The Minnesota Senate voted Thursday to make it harder for thieves to sell stolen catalytic converters, a crime that has skyrocketed across the country in recent years. Over the weekend, pollution levels hit their highest in the capital since the government began keeping records in 2016, government official Shankar Paudel told Reuters news agency. In Nepal, COPD is the second major cause of death after Ischemic Heart Diseases. People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. This index is coloured red. South Asia News: KATHMANDU: Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home. Other global AQI measurement sites like. This has a negative impact on sectors that are critical to many economies, including tourism, shipping and fisheries. In this level of air quality, everyone may begin to experience health effects; members of sensitive groups may experience more serious health effects. Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, has a population of around 3.5 million. The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. Southwesterly winds have carried in some clouds with dust particles, mainly in the western parts of Tarai districts like Kanchanpur, Banke and Bardiya, Poudel told the Post. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. But public health specialists discount their efficacy and stress that the best solution is to reduce air pollution at sources. 12 February 2021. Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. There are cloth masks and surgical ones, some are disposable but many use replaceable filters. Environmental pollution is one of the greatest threats of the world today. Nepal is not far behind with 98% of its people living in such areas. This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. Winter inversion, vehicular emission, wildfires, and cross-border industrial pollution have combined to give Kathmandu Valley the worst air quality among cities in the world this week, adding to the risk of respiratory complications for Covid-19 patients. One of the cheapest energy sources. Says Pallavi Pant, air quality scientist at the Health Effects Institute: Exposures to air pollution have been shown to affect the human bodys immune defence, making an individual more susceptible to respiratory infections such as pneumonia., Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale In 2013, a team of Cambridge University scientists were in Nepal's Kathmandu Valley, developing a device to measure . Publisher: Kunda Dixit, Himalmedia Pvt Ltd | Patan Dhoka, Lalitpur | GPO Box 7251 Kathmandu This may collapse the whole ecosystem in general. Thenumberofvehiclesin the valley during the last two decades has increasedninefold,and reached 922,900 in total during 2015, according to the Department of Transport Management inNepal. . Of course, a masks effectiveness depends on how well it fits on the face, but a simple, disposable surgical mask can be more cost-effective than those fancy looking expensive ones. Rather than benefits, morning walks could have serious health impacts, Sunil said. Kathmandu valley requireshalf of the total gasoline consumed in Nepal. It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. Required fields are marked *. The US Environmental Protection Agency gave the all clear for residents to return home shortly after the February 3 derailment and controlled burn that followed. Their effectiveness also varies depending on the work place, environment and fitting. Publisher: Kunda Dixit, Himalmedia Pvt Ltd | Patan Dhoka, Lalitpur | GPO Box 7251 Kathmandu Efforts for improving air quality should be of utmost priority now so that safety of citizens' health can be ensured. WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Of six environmental problems facing the U.S., Americans remain most worried about those that affect water quality. Similarly, the hotel business (khaja ghar) of Ram Karki has also slowed down majorly due to road dust emission. Sonia Awale May 31, 2019. The EPI recently found Nepal to have the worst air pollution in the world. Chandan Kumar Mandal is the environment and migration reporter for The Kathmandu Post, covering labour migration and governance, as well as climate change, natural disasters, and wildlife. Factors contributing to this level of pollution are local, said Shankar Prasad Paudel, information officer with the Department of Environment. There will be complications in irrigation facility, deforestation will take place and landslides may occur, the water resources will get soaked. The US Environment Protection Agency (EPA) has also colour coded various AQI levels at Green, Yellow, Orange, Red, Purple, and Maroon. Controlling tobacco in Nepal is already such a big challenge, butKathmandus degrading air quality has doubled the disease burden, says health activist Shanta Lall Mulmi. News from Indian environment including wildlife like tiger, lion, elephants. The agency, along with local and . AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration . There is a proportionately very high consumption of gasoline and diesel inthe valley. It is a major threat to global health and prosperity. WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency intends to update its water pollution rules for slaughterhouses for the first time in nearly 20 years, the agency . Long-term exposure to air pollution can cause many of the health conditions associated with increased vulnerability to Covid-19, such as diabetes and chronic heart and lung diseases, said the. AQ AirVisual, on Thursday, also ranked Kathmandu the ninth most polluted city in the world, with PM2.5 levels reaching 139 g/m3the level at which the air becomes unhealthy for sensitive groups, as per the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index. The leaves of plants are covered indust particles which limits the photosynthesis rate and affects the plants growth and natural beauty. The environment has been in a better condition. 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Human error eyed as cause of Yeti Airlines crash that killed 72 people, 2 Americans, 2 permanent US residents among 72 dead in Nepal plane crash, Father of flight attendant urged her not to work before Nepal crash left 70 dead, Nepal to send data recorder from crash to France. Only a year ago, snow clad mountains shone brightly in the winter and we could see the mountains and hills clearly. Despite public awareness and relentless media coverage, Kathmandus air quality has worsened in the past two years. Nepal, especially Kathmandu, in the current situation, is observing rapid urbaniz People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. Other global AQI measurement sites likeIQAirput Kathmandus pollution level at 487 the highest among cities in the region. Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. Some air pollution is not seen, but its pungent smell alerts you. An article by three Brazilian researchers published in Environmental Science and Pollution Research aims to contribute to progress in this field by proposing a novel perspective on particle . "And it wasn't just the . Globally, air pollution results in around seven million deaths annually. , , , , . Thanking you. Ocean pollution poses a clear and present danger to human health and well-being, according to a new study from an international group of researchers. This indicates, around a quarter of the total deaths due to air pollution in Nepal are in Kathmandu. The statement declared that the level of pollution in the valley is increasingly -- especially in the mornings and the evenings -- creating negative implications on people's health. The garbage should be properly disposed and managed. As people fear another wave of Covid-19 a year after the government first imposed restrictions in the country, another health concern related to respiratory illnesses caused by toxins in the environment has come to the fore. Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. Air pollution is also the main environmental risk factor for non-communicable diseases like cancers and lung diseases, concludes a recent report by the NCD Alliance and the Forum of International Respiratory Scientists: The challenge is great, but the cure is straight-forward it must be met by national, regional, local and personal responses. I know..mom's got a lock on literally everythin so y we gotta wait..! The funds are the first . climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Get access to nearly 50 years of journalism at the Ecologist Archive. The major effect of air pollution can be mainly observed in the cities such as Kathmandu, Biratnagar, Birgunj, Nepalgunj, and Lumbini. Strong laws related to environment should be made and implemented. ONTARIO, Calif., Sept. 17, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Kickstarting the autonomous bus revolution in the US, the city of Houston is set to receive the first Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS), Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and Buy America-compliant mid-size autonomous bus in the US. Every year, we witness a surge in air pollution during the winter season. PM2.5 levels of 403.72 g/m3 were recorded at 7pm on November 4 in Nepalgunj, the highest for the country in the past week. Officials for the railroad company pulled out hours earlier, infuriating some residents who said they wanted answers from the company. Al Jazeera Centre for Public Liberties & Human Rights. Poor air quality in Kathmandu and inside rural homes due to smoky kitchen fires kill far more people across South Asia than SARS-CoV-2. AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration of particulate matter below 10 and 2.5 microns, carbon monoxide, sulphur and nitrogen dioxide and ground ozone. According to AQ AirVisual, a Swiss group that collects air-quality data from around the world, the annual average PM2.5 level for Kathmandu in 2018 was 54.4 micrograms per cubic meter (g/m3), an increase from 45.9 g/m3 in 2017. Q : Which one is the capital of Spain. Dealing with a problem that is transboundary in nature requires strong regional cooperation, she said. "Every year, we witness a surge in air pollution during the winter season. Write a newspaper article on environmental pollution in Nepal to be published in a newspaper. 1. Under the US Clean Water Act, the EPA regulates wastewater discharge from meat and poultry plants into . , : Which country has the most number of lakes. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. Photo Courtesy: Department of Environment/Air Quality Montoring, President candidate Poudel reaches RSP office seeking votes, US, Russia hold highest-level talks since Ukraine invasion, Scathing report on Nepal's security controls, In Pictures: Air Pollution continues its grip over Kathmandu Valley, China acknowledges Sino-Indian brawl at Galwan Valley from last year for the first time, Covid vaccination drive in Nepal could be affected with Indian govt halting AstraZeneca export. Similarly, Dhangadhi was third in line to have the most degraded air quality among the list of stations measuring the AQI. Editor Online: Sahina Shrestha | Executive Editor: Sonia Awale (left). put Kathmandus pollution level at 487 the highest among cities in the region. Around 100 people die every day in Nepal because of air pollution. Local pollution in Nepali border towns with high vehicular emissions and industrial pollution could increase due to pollution coming from across the border, he said. We can develop our own action plan to combat air pollution and also introduce other measures like enforcing green stickers for vehicles, among many others.. Fewer, though still substantial minorities ranging between 40% and 45% .

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